Retina Atlas

A lavishly-illustrated step-by-step guide to retinal disorders This atlas, by two of the world's leading authorities, is extensively illustrated with hundreds of full-color clinical photographs. It delivers the step-by-step visual guidance on a wide range of retinal disorders, accompanied by differential diagnoses in side-by-side page layouts to assist the reader in identifying a full range of retinal disorders. It includes the basics of fluorescein angiography, idocyanine green angiography, scanning laser ophthalmoscope based angiography, time-domain and spectral domain high-resolution optical coherence tomography with perimeter and multifocal electroretinography. This extremely timely, thorough, and well integrated book will be valuable to the active vitreoretinal specialist as well as comprehensive ophthalmologist. This book is an esteemed masterwork of the two most distinguished authorities of international fame who provide best answers of the questions arising in the field of ophthalmology in general and retinal disorders in particular. This atlas is extensively illustrated with hundreds of full colour clinical photographs of the highest quality. It delivers a step-by-step visual guidance one needs to obtain with the best possible pictures on a wide range of retinal disorders. It contains a wealth of colour images alongwith differential diagnoses in side-by-side page layouts to assist the reader to identify a full range of retinal disorders. It includes the basics of fluorescein angiography, idocyanine green angiography, scanning laser ophthalmoscope based angiography, time-domain and fifteen videos of spectral domain high-resolution optical coherence tomography with perimeter and multifocal electroretinography; these are the specialty of this atlas. Features: Global perspective More than 100 chapters DVD with spectral-domain high-resolution optical coherence tomography videos 2300 full-color images Step-by-step macular surgeries First retina atlas presenting the medical and surgical aspects of vitreoretinal diseases in a comprehensive manner Sandeep Saxena, MS, MAMS, is a Member, National Academy of Medical Sciences, India, Visiting Professor, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, Fellow, Barnes Retina Institute and Anheuser-Busch Eye Institute, St. Louis, MO, Fellow, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, and Professor, Dept. of Ophthalmology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India. RC Saxena, MS, is DAAD Fellow, Augenklinik, Essen, Germany, Commonwealth Medical Fellow, Institute of Ophthalmology and Moorsfield Eye Hospital, London, UK, Indo-FRG Fellow, Augenklinik, Essen, Germany, and formerly, Professor and Head, Dept. of Ophthalmology, King George's Medical College, Lucknow, India Contents SECTION 1 1. Fluorescein Angiography and Indocyanine Green Angiography 3 2. Optical Coherence Tomography 15 3. B-scan Ultrasonography 23 4. Microperimetry 27 5. Multifocal Electroretinogram 31 6. Retina Viewing Lenses and Systems 39 SECTION 2 Part 1: Retinal Vascular Disorders 7. Diabetic Retinopathy 49 8. Central Retinal Vein Occlusion 129 9. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion 147 10. Retinal Artery Occlusion 167 11. Plasma Protein Risk Factors for Retinal Vascular Occlusive Diseases 179 12. Ocular Ischemic Syndrome 183 13. Retinal Artery Macroaneurysm 187 14. Parafoveal Telangiectasis 193 15. Hypertensive Fundus Changes 209 16. Coats? Disease 213 17. Eales? Disease 219 18. Hemoglobinopathies 233 19. Retinal Vascular Changes Caused by Hematologic Disorders 237 20. Malarial Retinopathy 245 21. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever 249 22. Takayasu?s Disease 253 23. Retinopathy of Prematurity 257 Part 2: Macular Disorders 24. Age-related Macular Degeneration 263 25. Angioid Streaks 341 26. Ocular Histoplasmosis 349 27. Central Serous Chorioretinopathy 353 28. Postsurgical Cystoid Macular Edema 383 29. Myopia 389 30. Photic Retinopathy 409 Part 3: Vitreoretinal Surgical Disorders 31. Epiretinal Membranes, Pseudoholes and Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome 413 32. Idiopathic Macular Hole 433 33. Retinal Detachment 455 34. Coloboma of the Choroid 477 Part 4: Inflammatory Disorders 35. Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy 485 36. Serpiginous Choroiditis 493 37. Ampigenous Choroiditis 501 38. Multifocal Choroiditis 505 39. Punctate Inner Choroidopathy 515 40. Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome 521 41. Birdshot Retinochoroidopathy 525 42. Sympathetic Ophthalmia 531 43. Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Syndrome 539 44. Intermediate Uveitis 555 45. Subretinal Fibrosis and Uveitis Syndrome 563 46. Sarcoidosis 571 47. Behcet?s Disease 577 48. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 581 49. Posterior Scleritis 585 Part 5: Infectious Disorders 50. Toxoplasmosis 589 51. Toxocariasis 599 52. Ocular Tuberculosis 603 53. Ocular Cysticercosis 613 54. Cat-scratch Disease 617 55. Leptospirosis 623 56. Fungal Diseases 627 57. Retinal and Optic Nerve Involvement in Syphilis 633 58. Autoimmune Deficiency Disease 637 Part 6: Traumatic Disorders 59. Posterior Segment Trauma and Choroidal Folds 651 60. Choroidal Rupture 657 61. Commotio Retinae 663 62. Valsalva Retinopathy 667 63. Purtscher?s Retinopathy 671 64. Subhyaloid Hemorrhage, Traumatic Macular Hole and Electric Burn 675 65. Retained Intraocular Foreign Body 683 66. Traumatic Optic Pit Maculopathy 689 67. Optic Nerve Evulsion and Hemorrhagic Choroidal Detachment 693 Part 7: Hereditary Chorioretinal Disorders 68. Retinitis Pigmentosa and Allied Disorders 699 69. Best?s Disease 729 70. Congenital X-Linked Retinoschisis 749 71. Progressive Cone Dystrophy and Cone-Rod Dystrophy 765 72. Pattern Dystrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium 781 73. Stargardt?s Disease and Fundus Flavimaculatus 787 74. Congenital Stationary Night Blindness and Benign Fleck Retina Syndrome 807 75. Central Areolar Choroidal Dystrophy and North Carolina Macular Dystrophy 819 76. Choroideremia 825 77. Gyrate Atropy 833 78. Malattia Leventinese or Doyne Honeycomb Retinal Dystrophy 837 79. Bietti?s Crystalline Dystrophy 851 80. Albinism 859 81. Drug-induced Retinal Toxicities 865 Part 8: Tumors 82. Choroidal Nevus 891 83. Choroidal Melanoma 895 84. Choroidal Metastasis 901 85. Choroidal Hemangioma 905 86. Choroidal Osteoma 911 87. Capillary Hemangioma 915 88. Cavernous Hemangioma and Racemose Hemangioma 925 89. Vasoproliferative Tumors of the Retina 929 90. Congenital Hypertrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium 935 91. Congenital Simple Hamartoma of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Congenital Albinotic Retinal Pigment Epithelium Nevi 939 92. Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium 943 93. Astryocytic Hamartoma of the Retina 947 94. Retinoblastoma 951 95. Intraocular Medulloepithelioma 965 Part 9: Optic Nerve Disorders 96. Congenital Optic Disc Pit 969 97. Melanocytoma of the Optic Nerve 987 98. Optic Disc Drusen 993 Part 10: Miscellaneous 99. Retinal Diseases in Pregnancy 997 100. Cancer Therapy-associated Retinopathy 1001 101. Myelinated Retinal Nerve Fibers 1009 102. Synchisis Scintillans and Asteroid Hyalosis 1013 Index 1017